Negative Keywords for Tradies: Stop Paying for Searches That Never Become Jobs
In short
Negative keywords tell Google which searches your ads should never show for, and they're one of the highest-leverage things you can do in a trade business's Google Ads account. Job seekers searching for careers, DIYers looking for free advice, and bargain hunters searching "cheap" or "free" all drain budget without ever becoming jobs. Build a shared negative list, use the search terms report weekly at first, and keep reviewing it, because new junk searches never really stop appearing.
The waste hiding in plain sight
Every trade business running Google Ads has the same leak: clicks from people who were never going to become customers. Job seekers, DIYers hunting for free advice, and bargain hunters typing “cheap” in front of everything. None of them convert, and every one of them costs money.
Negative keywords are how you plug that leak. It’s not glamorous work, but it’s one of the highest-leverage things you can do in an account, and it’s exactly the kind of ongoing management that separates a campaign that’s actually managed from one that’s just switched on and left alone.
Who’s clicking your ads for free
A few categories account for most of the wasted spend I see in trade accounts:
- Job seekers. Searches like “plumber jobs Christchurch” or “electrician apprenticeship” have nothing to do with hiring a tradesperson, but they can trigger a poorly built campaign.
- DIYers. “How to unblock a drain myself” or “DIY electrical wiring” are research searches, not hiring searches. They’ll click, read, and leave.
- Price shoppers and freebie hunters. “Cheap plumber near me”, “free quote no callout fee”, these searches skew toward people comparing on price alone, which may or may not be who you want to attract.
- Wrong service entirely. A landscaper’s ad showing for “landscape photography” is an extreme example, but overly broad match types cause smaller versions of this constantly.
Start with a core negative list
Before you even look at your own data, there’s a sensible starting list most trade accounts benefit from:
- job, jobs, career, careers, apprenticeship, salary, hiring
- how to, diy, tutorial, course, training
- free (unless “free quote” is part of your own offer, in which case be specific about what you’re blocking)
- cheap, discount (only if this doesn’t match your positioning)
Add these at the campaign or account level as a shared list, so you’re not rebuilding it for every campaign you run.
Then build from the search terms report
The generic list only gets you so far. The real gold is in your own search terms report, which shows the actual words and phrases that triggered your ads, not just the keywords you bid on.
Go through it and ask, for every term with clicks but no conversions: would this person ever realistically become a paying customer? If not, it’s a negative keyword candidate.
This is where match types matter. A phrase match negative blocks a phrase in that word order; an exact match negative blocks only that exact search. Getting this wrong is how a well-meaning negative accidentally blocks genuine customers, so double-check what a broad negative will actually filter out before you add it at the account level.
Review it, don’t set it and forget it
New junk searches don’t stop appearing just because you cleaned the list once. Language shifts, seasons change what people search for, and Google’s own broad matching keeps testing new variations against your keywords.
A sensible cadence: weekly checks for the first month or two of a new campaign, tapering to fortnightly or monthly once the obvious waste is filtered out. This is the same ongoing discipline I cover in what Google Ads management actually includes, search-term reviews are one of the recurring jobs that separates active management from a campaign left to run itself.
Track the right conversions to make this easier
Negative keywords are only as good as your ability to see what’s actually converting. If your conversion tracking isn’t properly set up, calls, forms, bookings, you’re guessing at which search terms are wasting money instead of knowing.
Get that foundation right, and a weekly look at the search terms report becomes a quick, high-value habit rather than a chore. If you’d rather have someone doing this filtering for you every week, that’s exactly the kind of ongoing work I do as part of Google Ads management. Get in touch if your account’s been bleeding budget on clicks that were never going to become jobs.
Frequently asked questions
What are negative keywords in Google Ads?
A negative keyword tells Google not to show your ad for a specific search, even if it contains one of your target keywords. For example, adding "jobs" as a negative stops your plumbing ad showing for "plumbing jobs Auckland", someone looking for work, not a plumber.
What negative keywords should tradies add first?
Start with terms tied to job seeking (jobs, careers, salary, apprenticeship), DIY intent (how to, diy, free, course), and price shoppers (cheap, free quote, discount) if they don't match your positioning. Then build from your own search terms report, which shows exactly what real searches are triggering your ads.
How often should I check the search terms report?
Weekly for a new or recently changed campaign, tapering to fortnightly or monthly once the account has settled and the obvious junk has been filtered out. New irrelevant searches appear constantly as language and search behaviour shift, so this is never really finished.
Can negative keywords accidentally block good leads?
Yes, if they're too broad. Adding "free" as a broad negative might also block "free quote", a phrase plenty of genuine customers use. Check match types carefully and review what you're blocking before adding a negative at the account level.
Rather have this handled for you?
That’s what I do. Tell me about your business and I’ll show you the smartest way to get more customers online, in plain English.